Himachal Pradesh’s Cold Desert Recognized as UNESCO Biosphere Reserve

Himachal Pradesh’s Cold Desert Recognized as UNESCO Biosphere Reserve

Daily Current Affairs   /   Himachal Pradesh’s Cold Desert Recognized as UNESCO Biosphere Reserve

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Category : National Published on: October 01 2025

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Himachal Pradesh’s Cold Desert Biosphere Reserve (CDBR) in Lahaul-Spiti has been included in UNESCO’s World Network of Biosphere Reserves, becoming India’s 13th UNESCO-recognized biosphere reserve. Spanning 7,770 sq km at altitudes of 3,300–6,600 meters, it includes Pin Valley National Park, Kibber Wildlife Sanctuary, Chandratal Wetland and Sarchu plains. Home to rare flora and fauna such as snow leopards, Himalayan ibex and blue sheep, and around 12,000 people practicing traditional pastoralism and agriculture, CDBR exemplifies sustainable high-altitude cold desert ecosystems. 

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