News Analysis / Intergovernmental Negotiating Committee: UNEP
Published on: June 05, 2023
Source: United Nations Environment Programme
Why in News?
Recently, the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) has gathered in Paris, France, for the second meeting of the Intergovernmental Negotiating Committee (INC-2).
The first session of the Intergovernmental Negotiating Committee (INC-1) concluded in Uruguay in 2022.
INC-2 aimed to set the stage for negotiations on the substance of a global deal to end plastic pollution to edge closer to protecting ecosystems, species and humanity from the grave impacts of the linear plastics economy.
What are the Key Highlights of INC-2 Meeting?
What is the Intergovernmental Negotiation Committee (INC)?
About:
The INC was established in February 2022, at the 5th session of the United Nations Environment Assembly (UNEA-5.2).
A historic resolution (5/14) was adopted to develop an international legally binding instrument on plastic pollution, including in the marine environment with the ambition to complete the negotiations by the end of 2024.
Need:
The rapidly increasing levels of plastic pollution represent a serious global environmental issue that negatively impacts the environmental, social, economic and health dimensions of sustainable development.
In the absence of necessary interventions, the amount of plastic waste entering aquatic ecosystems could nearly triple from some 9–14 million tonnes per year in 2016 to a projected 23–37 million tons per year by 2040.
Objective:
Under the legally binding agreement, countries will be expected to develop, implement and update national action plans reflecting country-driven approaches to contribute to the objectives of the instrument.
They will be expected to promote national action plans to work towards the prevention, reduction and elimination of plastic pollution and to support regional and international cooperation.
What is the United Nations Environment Assembly?